| THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
June 8, 2001
Jenna's Old Enough to Drink
It's time the law acknowledged that there's nothing wrong with
sipping a margarita.
By Dennis Prager
The disproportionate and often unseemly media attention given
to the president's daughter, Jenna, cited twice for underage
drinking, may have at least one positive effect--forcing the
country to rethink its drinking laws. You need to have a pretty
hard heart to believe that a 19-year-old woman deserves to be
reported to the police and punished by a court--not to mention
nationally humiliated and publicly psychoanalyzed--for ordering
a margarita.
It forces you to question whether laws banning drinking for all
Americans under the age of 21 are wise. It has certainly made
me wonder, and I am one American not otherwise prone to a pro-alcohol
agenda. I have imbibed hard liquor maybe five times in my life,
I have one glass of wine a week, and I almost never drink beer.
Moreover I consider alcohol abuse to be a major social problem.
It is a factor in a majority of murders and in countless incidents
of child and spousal abuse. If all alcoholic beverages evaporated
from our planet, with them would go a great deal of crime and
unhappiness. In fact, it is an indication of our society's moral
decline that whereas two generations ago we made war on alcohol,
a substance that can lead to much evil, our generation has decided
to wage war against tobacco, which leads no one to hurt anyone
and constitutes only a major health problem.
All this notwithstanding, drinking in and of itself is not a
moral problem. Countless good people drink without the slightest
ill effect on themselves or on others. Indeed, when consumed
prudently, wine, alcohol and beer can add a bit to the sum total
of human happiness. So whatever our attitude to drinking may
be, we should first acknowledge that there is nothing wrong with
a 19-year-old enjoying a margarita. When I cited on my radio
show a foolish article that spoke of Jenna's drinking as some
pathologic consequence of her father's drinking, I noted that
if this is the worst thing Jenna Bush ever does, George and Laura
Bush will be among the luckiest parents to have ever lived.
Drinking a margarita is not wrong for either an adult or a 19-year-old,
and society should not make illegal what isn't wrong. Making
illegal what is not immoral--and what nearly everyone does--only
breeds contempt for the law.
What, then, is considered wrong about drinking at 19? The same
things that are potentially wrong with drinking after 21--inebriation,
alcoholism, a dulling of the conscience, a loosening of inhibitions,
and drunk driving. But making it illegal to drink before 21 does
not prevent these problems. Essentially, what these laws do is
force people under 21 to sneak and lie--just as Jenna did by
offering a false ID.
Moreover, it is morally confused for a society to allow 16- and
17-year-olds to drive a car; 18-year-olds to kill and be killed
in the armed forces; 18-year-olds to disfigure themselves permanently
with tattoos; children of any age, with a guardian's permission,
to attend films that feature the most innocence-robbing raunch
and sadism; 18-year-olds who usually know nothing about life
or about public policy to choose our nation's leaders; and 15-year-olds
to have an abortion without a parent's permission--but not to
allow 20-year-olds to have a margarita.
One New York state official called my radio show to tell me that
the policy actually works against society's interest. Many young
people, instead of drinking in public where their consumption
might be monitored and moderated, ask someone to buy them alcohol
and then consume it in the very worst place of all--a car.
Does allowing 18-year-olds to drink therefore mean that we must
adopt a laissez-faire policy toward drinking? Absolutely not.
But if we are wise enough, it will enable us to concentrate on
preventing problem drinking and promoting moderate drinking.
This means fighting drunkenness with every didactic and legal
weapon we have.
We can limit the amount of alcohol anyone between 18 and 21 can
purchase. We must strictly enforce DUI laws and severely punish
violators, young and old. And we must pass and enforce laws against
public inebriation. "Get drunk in public and get arrested" will
do far more to educate young people about moderate drinking and
make a civilized society than "No margaritas." We have
prosecuted Jenna Bush more for drinking her margaritas than we
have thousands of rioting, drunken college students.
Finally a truly wise society might consider my producer Charlie
Richards's idea: Switch the age of drinking with that of voting.
Personally, I'd sooner trust the majority of 18-year-olds to
drink responsibly than to vote responsibly.
As embarrassed as Jenna Bush may be after having police called
in to cite her for drinking a margarita, the country ought to
be even more embarrassed by such irrational treatment of a decent
young woman and by the misuse of its police resources. If it
is, the president and Congress should do whatever is necessary
to allow the individual states to set their own drinking age.
You can call it the Jenna Bush Bill. You can certainly call it
compassionate conservatism.
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