LOS ANGELES TIMES
October 20, 1993
The Jury Chose Peace Over Justice
By Dennis Prager
There is an ancient Jewish legend that when God created the
human being, there was a celestial battle between Justice and
Peace.
The angels told God that among human beings, these qualities
would not be able to live together.
The jurors in the Reginald Denny beating case drew the same conclusion
that God's angels did: In Los Angeles in the late 20th Century,
justice and peace could not live in harmony. They chose peace.
No one can argue that the verdict was just. If you smash a brick
into an innocent man's head, leave him to bleed to death, do
I celebratory dance around his body; and do this solely because
the victim is of a different race; you should be found guilty
on charges that would sentence you to many years in prison.
Even those who have argued that the punishment of the two police
officers in the Rodney King beating case was unjustly lenient
must now argue that the Williams-Watson verdicts also were unjustly
lenient. After all, these people constantly argued that the two
cases were morally identical.
The jurors didn't want more rioting (and didn't want to subject
themselves to personal mortal danger). So, they chose peace over
justice. The question for our society is: What price peace?
I don't know the answer to this question, the point which we
have descended; justice thwarted by mob intimidation.
I am torn. The idealistic part that believes in the supremacy
of justice, is depressed by the verdict. On the other hand, he
selfish part of me, the peace loving part that just wants my
children to grow up in safety, celebrates the lessening of tension.
May be the jurors were wise in preferring peace to justice;
after all, every day, murderers, let alone almost-murderers,
get off with unjustly lenient verdicts in America's aptly named criminal
justice system. So, they may have figured, why not cheat
justice in yet another criminal trial? At least some good
may come of this particular perversion of justice. May be years from
now, Los Angeles and America will have benefited from placating
those in the street and in the halls of Congress who have
threatened "No justice, no peace."
How did we get to the point where American jurors could fear
for their lives and for the life of their city if they rendered
a just verdict?
There are many culprits.
The first is the widespread belief among blacks that the criminality
of the police officers in the Rodney King beating and the criminality
in the Reginald Denny beating were morally equivalent. The moment
this belief took root. The pressure or the Williams-Watson jury
to render similar verdicts as those in the police officers' trial
became unbearable.
But the two cases were not morally equivalent. Reginald Denny
was an entirely innocent person, beaten solely because of his
race. Rodney King was engaged in a criminal act, and was excessively
beaten because of his criminal act.
The second culprit is the widespread belief that blacks have
a monopoly on being cheated by the criminal-justice system. But
granting the historic legitimacy; of many black complaints against
police misconduct, no ethnic or racial group has such a monopoly.
The Korean community, for example, has a powerful case against
the American judicial and political system. It was largely Koreans
and their businesses who were attacked in the 1992 riots, and
they have been all but ignored.
Jews, too, can claim a biased judiciary in light of the preposterous
verdicts involving the murder, not police beating, of two
Jews: Yankel Rosenbaum and Meir Kahane. Rosenbaum's accused
murderer in the anti-Jewish riots in Crown Heights, New York, was
identified by the dying Rosenbaum, and & knife with the
dead man's blood was found on the accused. Yet the defendant
was acquitted by a jury of non-Jews who later attended a celebration dinner
with his lawyer. In an almost identical miscarriage of justice,
Kahane's accused murderer was also acquitted.
And there are enough whites murdered or beaten by blacks who
are given ludicrously lenient sentences to arouse the fury of
many whites at American criminal justice. But the Denny jury
had to reach a verdict at a time when only black anger at the
Judicial system is honored (and Koreans, Jews and whites haven't
rioted yet).
Third, because leading politicians and the major media "understood" rather
than condemned the 1992 riots, the jurors in this case could
in no way assume the the media and politicians would support
them if they rendered a harsh verdict.
Fourth, the jurors saw how the media violated the trust of the
Simi Valley by publicizing their names and addresses. Since the
first Rodney trial, a juror has to have extraordinary courage
to render an unpopular verdict public case involving a black
defendant.
I pray that the verdict helps to level black anger and thereby
some racial peace to our city and country. If it does, the jurors'
choice of peace over justice will have been a wise one. But the
need to have made such a choice does not bode well for our beloved
country. |